Geopolitical Briefing: Jordan
19 May 2025
- Jordan faces intensified economic strain following the suspension of U.S. aid, prompting urgent appeals for alternative support.
- Public protests escalate in Amman, with demonstrators demanding the closure of the Israeli embassy and an end to normalization.
- The U.S. military presence in Jordan expands, raising concerns over national sovereignty and regional entanglements.
- Jordan strengthens ties with Syria, focusing on border security and countering smuggling activities.(Anera, WAFA Agency, Wikipedia)
The abrupt suspension of U.S. aid, particularly through USAID, has severely impacted Jordan’s economy, which heavily relies on foreign assistance. This disruption has affected essential services, including support for vulnerable populations and refugees. In response, Jordan has sought alternative support, including a partnership agreement with the European Union worth €4.5 billion, aiming to mitigate the economic fallout. However, the shift from U.S. aid to European support underscores Jordan’s ongoing dependence on external assistance, highlighting the challenges in achieving economic self-sufficiency and political autonomy.(Anera, Yahoo News Canada)
Public unrest has intensified in Jordan, with thousands protesting in Amman against the Israeli embassy’s presence and the government’s normalization policies with Israel. These demonstrations reflect widespread dissatisfaction with the government’s foreign policy decisions, particularly in light of ongoing Israeli military actions in Gaza and the West Bank. The protests underscore the growing disconnect between the government’s actions and the populace’s sentiments, potentially threatening internal stability and highlighting the need for policies that align more closely with public opinion and regional solidarity.(Facebook)
Despite the U.S. military’s reduced presence in neighboring Syria, its footprint in Jordan has expanded, with increased deployments and the establishment of additional bases. This expansion raises concerns about Jordan’s sovereignty and the potential for the country to become entangled in regional conflicts. The presence of foreign military forces may also exacerbate domestic tensions, as segments of the population view it as an infringement on national autonomy and a symbol of external influence over Jordan’s security apparatus.
In a strategic move to bolster regional cooperation, Jordan has enhanced its relations with Syria, focusing on joint efforts to secure their shared border and combat smuggling activities. This collaboration signifies a shift towards regional partnerships and a potential reorientation of Jordan’s foreign policy priorities. By engaging with neighboring countries, Jordan aims to strengthen its security framework and reduce reliance on external powers, aligning more closely with regional interests and addressing mutual concerns.(Wikipedia)
